Chapter 01 · Youth & Generational Fairness

A Hopeful Future For Young Ontarians

Give young Ontarians a real shot at the life their parents had: a serious education, a stable family, and a home of their own, in the province where they grew up.

Net investment · $3.5B–$4.6B3 goals13 commitments
At a glance

The goals

Goal 1

Free Tuition (With A Catch)

Make education and early career success a real on-ramp into Ontario life.

Goal 2

Start Families, Plant Roots

Support young families starting and supporting children.

Goal 3

The Dream Of Homeownership Before 35

Help young people put down roots through rent relief and home ownership.

The case

Why this, why now

Ask anyone under thirty-five what they are supposed to do now, and watch them hesitate. Get the degree, then carry the debt for a decade. Find a partner, want children, then look at the cost of daycare and a two-bedroom and decide to wait. Do everything right and still watch a home of your own drift further out of reach every year.

For twenty years Ontario has asked its young people to accept less than their parents had and to feel lucky for it. That is a broken bargain, and broken bargains end with people leaving. The ones who go are usually the ones a province can least afford to lose.

This section is about making the bargain whole again. The promise behind it is plain and a little old-fashioned: if you grow up here, you should be able to get your education, start a family, and own a home before thirty-five, right here at home. We want staying in Ontario to feel like the obvious choice rather than the hard one. A province that cannot offer its own children a future will not keep them, and we mean to keep ours.

The plan

What we'll do

Free Tuition (With A Catch)4 commitments · ($1.1B) to ($1.3B)

Lower the cost of education for students who finish their degree and build a career in Ontario. Open new pathways into trades, paid work, and public service while students are still in school.

Make OSAP loans interest-free and forgivable for graduates who stay. Forgive tuition-related OSAP debt over ten years for graduates who live in Ontario after graduation and either work full time or build a business here.
Make OYAP-FAST the default Grade 11 trades pathway. Let students graduate with an OSSD, partial apprenticeship credit, and a training contract that converts to full-time apprenticeship after graduation.
Expand co-op and work-integrated learning across high school, college, and university. Build paid placements in trades, healthcare, energy, infrastructure, advanced manufacturing, technology, and public service.
Partner on a voluntary full-time paid national service program for Ontarians under 25. Open pathways into defence, public service, emergency preparedness, infrastructure, environmental, and community work.
Start Families, Plant Roots3 commitments · ($1.4B) to ($1.8B)

Make Ontario a place where young families can plant roots. Lower the cost of having kids, expand childcare that fits how people actually work, and keep more of a family's earnings in the family.

Allow capped provincial income splitting for young households. Let eligible spouses transfer up to $50,000 of taxable income for families with kids under six or married couples under 30 without kids.
Renegotiate federal cost-share and increase childcare funding to make it flexible and portable. Cover families without access to subsidized daycare, expand supply, raise capital funding, and establish an ECE wage grid.
Expand practical childcare access for young families. Build before- and after-school care, more spaces in fast-growing communities, and supports for flexible and non-standard work schedules.
The Dream Of Homeownership Before 356 commitments · ($1.0B) to ($1.5B)

Lower the upfront cost of owning a first home and give renters real tax relief while they save. The goal is straightforward: more young Ontarians owning by 35, with the supply to back it up.

Cut Ontario income taxes for young renters and families with young children. Allow a deduction of up to $500 per month in rent paid for renters under 35 and for families of any age with a child under six, plus an additional $200 per month for each child under six.
Work with the federal government to allow 10% down payments for first-time buyers. Lower the largest upfront barrier to entering the housing market, on a CMHC-insured mortgage.
Offer a 5% down payment zero-interest loan for families under 35 with young kids. Help young families with children under six buy a suitable home a few years earlier.
Work with the federal government to allow 35- to 40-year mortgages. Allow longer amortizations so long as the mortgage is fully paid before age 65.
Give families portable mortgage stability. Work with Ottawa and CMHC to create a 25- to 40-year fixed-rate mortgage option for owner-occupied homes, portable when families move, so Ontarians can choose stable payments without being trapped by five-year renewal cycles.
Build the family-sized homes young people can actually live in. Increase the supply of single-detached, missing-middle, three-bedroom apartments, townhomes, multiplexes, co-ops, and non-market family housing.
What it costs

The fiscal picture

GoalLowerUpper
Total — A Hopeful Future For Young Ontarians($3.5B)($4.6B)
Free Tuition (With A Catch)($1.1B)($1.3B)
Start Families, Plant Roots($1.4B)($1.8B)
The Dream Of Homeownership Before 35($1.0B)($1.5B)

Net budgetary impact over the Ontario Budget 2026 baseline. Negative numbers represent net new provincial spending; positive numbers represent net savings or revenue.

Financial assumptions — how every number was derived Line-by-line derivations for each estimate

Detail on how each cost or savings estimate was derived. All figures represent net budgetary impact over the Ontario Budget 2026 baseline.

Free Tuition (With A Catch) · ($1.1B) to ($1.3B)
IdeaLowerUpperHow it was estimated
Make OSAP loans interest-free and forgivable for graduates who stay.($1.0B)($1.2B)Forgives the Ontario portion of OSAP debt (about $5-7B) over ten years for graduates who stay and work or build a business here. Annual cost is $0.8-1.5B depending on take-up.
Make OYAP-FAST the default Grade 11 trades pathway.($30M)($45M)OYAP runs on about $25-30M today, with OYAP-FAST a pilot within it. Making it the default Grade 11 pathway adds coordinators, employer partnerships, equipment, and stipends, partly funded by reprioritizing existing skills spending.
Expand co-op and work-integrated learning across high school, college, and university.($20M)($30M)The co-op tax credit and skills development funding cover the base program. The $20-30M pays for placement coordination and added paid placements in priority sectors.
Partner on a voluntary full-time paid national service program for Ontarians under 25.$0$0Federal-led and federally funded; Ontario only helps administer it. No provincial cost.
Start Families, Plant Roots · ($1.4B) to ($1.8B)
IdeaLowerUpperHow it was estimated
Allow capped provincial income splitting for young households.($300M)($500M)No such program exists today. The 2014 federal Family Tax Cut, capped at $2,000, cost about $2B nationally. An Ontario version with a $50,000 cap and tighter eligibility costs $300-500M/yr.
Renegotiate federal cost-share and increase childcare funding to make it flexible and portable.($1.0B)($1.2B)Early learning and child care funding in Ontario runs about $3B/yr federal plus $1B provincial. An expanded program costs $4-4.8B/yr; Ontario's half under a 50/50 renewal is $2-2.4B/yr.
Expand practical childcare access for young families.($100M)($120M)The existing before- and after-school program costs about $200M. Expanding it to fast-growing communities and non-standard hours costs $100-300M, some overlapping with the childcare renegotiation above.
The Dream Of Homeownership Before 35 · ($1.0B) to ($1.5B)
IdeaLowerUpperHow it was estimated
Cut Ontario income taxes for young renters and families with young children.($900M)($1.0B)About 700,000 Ontario renter households are headed by someone under 35. The $500/month rent deduction for renters under 35 and for families with a child under six, plus the $200 per-child top-up, costs $0.9-1.6B/yr depending on take-up.
Work with the federal government to allow 10% down payments for first-time buyers.$0$0Set federally through CMHC; no direct cost to Ontario.
Offer a 5% down payment zero-interest loan for families under 35 with young kids.($100M)($500M)Each year 50,000-70,000 Ontario home purchases involve families with young children. At 30% take-up, carrying those zero-interest loans costs $100-500M/yr.
Work with the federal government to allow 35- to 40-year mortgages.$0$0Set federally; no direct cost to Ontario.
Give families portable mortgage stability.$0$0Set federally through CMHC; no direct cost to Ontario. A 25- to 40-year fixed-rate option shifts mortgage risk to capital markets (like the US 30-year fixed) and would need a federal guarantee or new CMHC product.
Build the family-sized homes young people can actually live in.$0$0Construction cost is counted in the Housing and Municipal section, not repeated here.
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